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United Kingdom vs France: which should you study in?

Both are strong destinations, and the honest answer depends on your budget, your grades and whether you want to stay on after graduating. Here is the side-by-side.

United Kingdom vs France, line by line

Metric United Kingdom France
Living cost ≈ $15,500 ≈ $14,500
Tuition from ≈ $22,000 ≈ $450
Average tuition ≈ $40,200 ≈ $7,700
Total per year ≈ $55,700 ≈ $22,200
Post-study work 1.5 years 1 years
Work while studying 20 h/week 20 h/week
PR pathway moderate moderate
Institutions 56 15
Courses listed 226 47
World rank #2 #24
Typical entry grade 78% 75%
English requirement IELTS 6.6 IELTS 6.5

Which one fits you?

Choose United Kingdom if…

  • you want longer post-study work rights (1.5 years)
  • you want more institutions to choose from (56 here)
  • you are targeting a higher-ranked university

Choose France if…

  • you want lower living costs (about $1,000 a year less)
  • you want cheaper tuition (from $450 a year)

The short version

France is the cheaper route on total annual cost, while United Kingdom gives you longer to work after you graduate. If you are optimising for permanent residency, United Kingdom has the stronger pathway.

United Kingdom

Student route visa. The Graduate Route gives 18 months of post-study work for applications from Jan 2027 (PhDs keep 3 years; earlier applicants got 2 years). Settlement usually needs 5 years on a work visa.

France

VLS-TS student visa. Master's graduates can take a 1-year (renewable) job-search stay (APS); public tuition is modest even for non-EU students.

Frequently asked questions

Is it cheaper to study in United Kingdom or France?

On total annual cost — tuition plus living — France works out cheaper. Tuition in the United Kingdom starts around $22,000 a year against $450 in France, and living costs run $$15,500 versus $$14,500 a year.

Which gives better post-study work rights, United Kingdom or France?

United Kingdom allows 1.5 year(s) of post-study work and France allows 1. During term, students can work up to 20 hours a week in the United Kingdom and 20 hours in France.

Which is easier to get into, United Kingdom or France?

Across the courses we list, the typical competitive grade is about 78% in the United Kingdom and 75% in France, with English requirements of IELTS 6.6 and 6.5 respectively. Entry difficulty varies far more by institution than by country.

Other comparisons

Estimated figures. Tuition, living costs and entry benchmarks on this page are estimates for guidance and comparison. Always confirm exact figures with the institution before you apply.

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